Posts Tagged ‘Barack Obama’

CAFE 2011 Rules Announced with Lower MPG Standards

August 11th, 2011

The Department of Transportation has announced the new 2011 Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency (CAFE) rule and has pegged it at 30.2 mpg which is less than the current CAFE standard of 31.4 mpg for the average vehicle in a corporate car fleet. There is an increase of 2mpg over the 2010 standard for combined corporate and private vehicles but the real news under the froth is that this only represents a very meager 1% increase on the 2008 standards already achieved last year.

In short, the US government is not exactly raising the bar when it comes to environmental standards!

The green lobby has been bitterly disappointed by the ruling announcement but many observers have been questioning the real reason behind all of this – it certainly is sending a very different signal than that delivered earlier on in the year by President Obama when giving speech after speech on green and environmental issues.

One of the major motivators appears to be the current economic crisis and a desire not to impose any further costs on auto makers to achieve the CAFE standards. By setting the CAFE standard at a level that is already being achieved it relieves the burden off of the major car manufacturers and especially at a time when GM is in merger/takeover talks with Italy’s Fiat car giant and the financial issues surrounding the future of Chrysler are even more delicate.

This still leaves the bill which President Bush signed mandating an average of 35 mpg for cars and trucks by the year 2020 and which was signed into law in 2007 however, the dates and milestones as to how this was to be achieved were left blank for the 2011 phase in transitional period. The buck has been firmly passed on this one to the Obama administration and now they only have until April 1st to determine the rule itself – almost an impossibility and serious argument for throwing this in the trash and starting again with something more workable, especially in view of the economic impact on the industry.

Developing the Grid

July 21st, 2011

My last post took a look at the development of lithium-ion batteries and the fight for dominance in what is set to become a $40 billion battery market by 2012 if President Obama’s commitment to a million electric cars on America’s roads is to be met.

Johnson-Saft are probably ahead of many other rivals globally with Johnson enjoying the design and management relationships with major car makers as well as understanding better the integration of the power management system with the rest of the car.  Saft on the other hand is a French company which has world leading expertise in lithium ion battery design and manufacture for aeronautical applications.

This all sounds good stuff but there is one major aspect of putting all of this together that has to be addressed or this is all pie in the sky.

How are you going to recharge/refuel your lithium ion battery on the road?

This is the really big issue because if batteries are a $40 billion market what is the value of the grid that will recharge the vehicle while you are on the road – the honest answer is we don’t know yet but it’s a very big number.

Ford and GM both believe that this part of the puzzle is crucial to unlocking who will win out in the lithium ion war and there are some vicious debates taking place in DC right now on whether the US should encourage and foster a domestic lithium ion battery manufacturing base (which will also take on developing the national grid) or whether America should simply import the batteries and expertise from low-cost Asian importers.

To me the answer is simple – we have had several decades of reliance upon foreign oil so why should we swap foreign oil for foreign batteries?

This is a no-brainer for the folks on the hill.